A n t i t o p   5

In 2025, the driver training industry in Latvia was marked by a pronounced crisis of trust in the public space. This was driven by several interconnected factors: low first-time exam pass rates, increasingly loud discussions about training quality, aggressive pricing campaigns, public suspicions regarding unethical instructor practices, and advertising communication where certain indicators were often used out of context.

From an outside perspective, two opposing messages were visible in the market at the same time. On one hand, driving schools promised a fast, cheap, and convenient path to obtaining a licence. On the other hand, state statistics and media reports showed that a large portion of students do not complete this path either quickly or cheaply, as the system involves too many repeated exams and additional driving lessons, leading to significant frustration.

The most significant negative background in 2025 was the exam statistics themselves. In LTV broadcasts and LSM publications, it was highlighted that only about one in three candidates in Riga pass the Category B driving test on their first attempt, and even repeated attempts show similar success rates. This indicates that the issue cannot be attributed solely to first-exam stress. CSDD representatives pointed out that if a person fails not only the first attempt but also multiple subsequent ones, it indicates systemic issues in training quality.

The negative narrative in 2025 was not limited to percentages. LSM and the programme “Aizliegtais paņēmiens” publicly concluded that some students are sent to exams without sufficient preparation. Juris Teteris, Head of the CSDD Qualification Department, noted that requirements for instructors have increased, but not all driving schools have fully adapted, and some instructors continue to operate using outdated approaches.

The same report also revealed one of the industry's shadow sides: training may be formally completed but practically insufficient. Additional negative perception was created by public statements about instructor performance. A representative of Einsteins Driving School explained in an LSM report that several instructors were dismissed because they were simply “driving clients around without purpose” and doing so excessively. Such statements reinforce suspicions of a conflict of interest: an instructor’s income may depend not on preparing a student efficiently for the exam, but on prolonging and increasing the cost of the training process.

In one of the most widely discussed programmes about the industry in 2025, references were made to potential schemes and unethical instructor behaviour. Although individual cases were not legally classified as violations, the public message was strong: there are practices within the industry that may be financially disadvantageous or psychologically harmful to clients. LSM also reported stories from new drivers about shouting, inappropriate remarks, and behaviour that further increases stress during exams.

Another visible shadow of the industry in 2025 was aggressive pricing communication. The market increasingly featured offers such as theory courses for 1 EUR, free theory training, discounted driving lessons, and even “wheel of fortune” style campaigns. While such marketing is not prohibited, it creates a market environment where communication resembles short-term promotional tactics rather than a responsible educational service selection process. From a reputational standpoint, the biggest risk is that attention is diverted from the total cost of obtaining a licence to a symbolic entry price, giving clients an incomplete understanding of the actual cost of the process.

From a legal perspective, such pricing policies may be formally compliant if conditions are disclosed (although contract samples are often not publicly available to consumers). From the consumer’s perspective, however, this creates confusion between advertised prices and actual final costs. This increases distrust across the entire industry, as it becomes more difficult for clients to compare services based on clear and fairly interpreted criteria.

In 2025, data became almost as sensitive a topic in the driving school industry as pricing. CSDD statistics are public and highly influential, making them a tempting tool for selective communication. Industry players used “TOP” rankings and first-time exam success rates in marketing without specifying time periods or training categories, thus lacking methodological transparency. Old or outdated data were sometimes presented as current, indicating manipulation and, in essence, misleading consumers.

If the industry publicly suggests that statistics may not be objective, trust collapses on two levels at once: clients no longer trust either the meaning of advertised figures or the system generating them. Therefore, the problem in 2025 was not only the data itself, but also how it was presented, contested, and used in competitive positioning.

Additional tension was created by theory exam results. In 2025, the number of candidates passing state theory exams on the first attempt continued to decline. This increased the gap between schools that provide high-quality content and those competing mainly on price. From a negative perspective, this makes the market even less transparent, as clients struggle to understand whether they are purchasing quality training or merely access to a test platform and marketing promises.

In 2025, perceptions of gender inequality in driving exams also added reputational pressure. LSM reported that women fail driving exams approximately 30% more often than men, despite men being responsible for the majority of serious accidents. CSDD denied that this is due to examiner bias.

In 2025, a clear structural contradiction was visible in the driving school industry. Public marketing was dominated by simple promises, low entry prices, discount codes, gamified campaigns, and percentage-based messaging. However, behind this façade lay a more complex reality: low first-time exam success rates, uneven training quality, public suspicions of unethical instructor practices, pricing structures that obscure the true cost for clients, and statistical communication where figures are often used as competitive tools rather than transparent information sources.

In recent years, the driving school industry on social media has increasingly turned into an entertainment platform — particularly leading schools compete for attention with jokes, memes, and light content. While communication becomes more superficial, real road safety indicators show little improvement — accident rates, violations, and fatalities remain high.

This suggests that the focus is shifting away from high-quality training and the development of safe driving skills toward the attention economy, where reach becomes more important than outcomes. As a result, the social responsibility of driving schools should be evaluated more critically, as both the industry’s reputation and overall public safety are affected.